FESS Surgery

Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure designed to restore normal sinus function and improve overall nasal health. Using an endoscope, surgeons can precisely target and treat sinus blockages, making it a safe and effective option for individuals suffering from chronic sinusitis and other nasal issues.

What Is Endoscopic Sinus Surgery?

Endoscopic sinus surgery is a specialized surgical technique that utilizes a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope, equipped with a camera and light, to access the sinus cavities. This procedure is primarily used to remove obstructions, such as inflamed tissues or nasal polyps, that block the sinuses and cause chronic issues like infections, congestion, and headaches.

Who May Need Endoscopic Sinus Surgery?

Endoscopic sinus surgery is typically recommended for individuals who suffer from chronic sinusitis that does not respond to medical treatments such as antibiotics, nasal sprays, or allergy medications. It is also beneficial for patients with nasal polyps, structural abnormalities, fungal sinus infections, or recurrent sinus infections affecting their quality of life.

Diagnostic Tests Before Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Before undergoing FESS, a thorough diagnosis is conducted to ensure the procedure’s suitability. Common diagnostic tests include:

• Nasal Endoscopy: A detailed examination of the nasal passages using an endoscope.
• CT Scan: Imaging tests to identify blockages or structural abnormalities in the sinuses.
• Allergy Testing: To rule out or manage allergies contributing to sinus issues.
• Medical History Review: A comprehensive assessment of the patient’s symptoms and medical background.

Benefits Of Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

The benefits of FESS include:

• Relief from chronic sinus infections and associated symptoms.
• Improved nasal airflow and breathing.
• Enhanced sense of smell and taste.
• Reduced dependence on medications for sinus issues.
• Minimal scarring due to the non-invasive nature of the procedure.
• Faster recovery compared to traditional sinus surgery.
• Long-term improvement in sinus health and quality of life.

Preparation Before Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Proper preparation is vital for the success of the procedure. Patients are advised to:

• Avoid taking blood-thinning medications, such as aspirin, before surgery.
• Share their complete medical history and ongoing medications with their doctor.
vFollow pre-surgery dietary and medication guidelines provided by their surgeon.
• Arrange for post-surgery transportation and support at home.

Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Recovery

Recovery after FESS is generally quick and involves minimal discomfort. Patients may experience mild nasal congestion or drainage, which typically resolves within a few weeks. To ensure a smooth recovery:

• Follow all post-operative care instructions from your surgeon.
• Use saline sprays to keep nasal passages moist and clear.
• Avoid strenuous activities for the recommended period.
• Attend follow-up appointments to monitor healing and address any concerns.

Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery is a cutting-edge procedure that offers significant relief for individuals with chronic sinus problems. By restoring normal sinus function, it enhances overall nasal health and improves the quality of life for patients. With its minimally invasive approach and high success rates, FESS is a preferred choice for addressing sinus-related conditions effectively.