Septoplasty

Septoplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at correcting defects and deformities in the nasal septum, the partition between the nostrils. A deviated septum, where the nasal partition is displaced to one side, can cause significant airflow obstruction, leading to breathing difficulties, sinus infections, and other complications. At YNB Health Care, we specialize in performing septoplasty to help individuals breathe better, sleep more soundly, and lead a healthier life.

Why is Septoplasty Required?

Septoplasty is typically required when a deviated nasal septum causes issues such as obstructive sleep apnea, chronic headaches, recurring nasal disorders, or severe respiratory problems. The nasal septum, which is made of cartilage and bone, separates the two nasal cavities. When this structure is deviated, it can block airflow and lead to symptoms such as:

1. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): When a deviated septum causes blockage in the airway, it can lead to disrupted breathing during sleep, resulting in obstructive sleep apnea. This condition causes gasping and choking episodes during sleep, leading to insomnia, fatigue, and a poor quality of rest.
2. Chronic Headaches: A misaligned septum may cause facial pain, migraines, and sinus pressure. Breathing difficulties associated with a deviated septum can exacerbate muscle tension around the face, triggering frequent headaches.
3. Chronic Nasal Disorders: Conditions such as sinus infections, rhinitis, and postnasal drip can arise due to blocked airways. Septoplasty can help restore proper airflow and alleviate these issues.
4. Respiratory Issues: Difficulty breathing due to reduced airflow through one or both nasal passages is one of the most common reasons for septoplasty. This condition can lead to a reduction in oxygen intake and overall respiratory function.

How is Septoplasty Diagnosed and Performed?

Diagnosis begins with a thorough physical examination by one of our experienced specialists. This includes a discussion of your medical history and symptoms. A speculum is used to examine the nose, allowing the doctor to assess the degree of septal deviation.

Imaging tests, such as an X-ray, can be used to understand the structure of the nasal bones, while nasal endoscopy provides a detailed view of the internal nasal passages. The procedure is typically performed under general or local anesthesia, and the surgeon makes an incision inside the nose to access the septum. Deviated sections of the septum are then straightened, repositioned, or removed to restore proper airflow. The procedure may also include additional treatments like turbinate reduction or nasal valve repair if needed.

Post-surgery, dissolvable stitches are used to close the incisions, and nasal packing or splints may be temporarily inserted to support the healing process.

Benefits of Septoplasty Surgery

1. Improved Breathing: Septoplasty significantly enhances airflow through the nasal passages, allowing for easier breathing and better oxygenation of the body.
2. Better Sleep Quality: By addressing the obstruction caused by a deviated septum, septoplasty can resolve sleep apnea and improve overall sleep quality.
3. Reduced Sinus Infections: Septoplasty facilitates better mucus drainage, preventing sinus blockages and recurrent infections.
4. Improved Senses: With better airflow, patients often experience improved sense of smell and taste, which may be impaired due to nasal congestion.

Preparation and Recovery After Septoplasty

Preparation for Surgery

To ensure a smooth procedure, it’s essential to prepare properly for septoplasty:

• Consult Your Doctor: Disclose your complete medical history, including allergies and existing health conditions.
• Avoid Smoking and Tobacco: These substances can increase the risk of complications and hinder the healing process.
• Fasting: Refrain from eating or drinking for at least 6-7 hours before the surgery, as per your doctor’s instructions.
• Avoid Makeup and Jewelry: On the day of surgery, avoid wearing makeup, nose rings, or any other accessories.

Recovery After Surgery

Post-surgery recovery includes:

• Rest: Prioritize rest and avoid strenuous activities to aid healing.
• Pain Management: Take prescribed medications to manage pain or swelling.
• Nasal Hygiene: Use saline sprays or rinses to keep the nasal passages moist and clean.
• Follow-up Appointments: Ensure regular visits to your healthcare provider to monitor recovery progress.

Avoid forcefully blowing your nose during recovery and follow your surgeon's guidelines on nasal packing removal. Refrain from heavy lifting and intense exercises during the recovery period.